Peter Medak was born in Budapest in December 1937 and was six years old when his family fled their apartment mid-lunch, passing dead bodies and truckloads of Jewish prisoners to hide in a basement under false identities for eight months. When they returned, the soup bowls were still on the table, coated in brick dust. That image — ordinary life interrupted and then preserved inside catastrophe — runs like a thread through everything he made. He arrived in Britain during the 1956 Hungarian revolution, leveraged his aunt's soprano-world contacts into a trainee post at Associated British-Pathé, and worked his way up through Hammer's Phantom of the Opera and Michael Caine's Funeral in Berlin before making his directing debut with Negatives in 1968. The apprenticeship was classical: learn the craft from the inside, earn the chair. He earned it. The Ruling Class (1972) is where Medak found his register — a place where social satire and genuine unease share the same frame. Peter O'Toole's Oscar-nominated aristocrat who believes himself to be Jesus Christ is funny until it isn't, then terrifying until it's funny again. Critic Janet Maslin identified in Medak a 'droll affinity for eccentric behaviour,' and that's the right phrase: the eccentricity is always doing structural work, never just decoration. The Changeling (1980) is the film that secured his legacy. Martin Scorsese placed it alongside The Shining, The Exorcist and Psycho. Guillermo del Toro called it a masterpiece. A generation raised on slasher films may find it slow — a self-filling bath, a cobwebbed wheelchair, a child's face warped underwater — but that's precisely the point. Medak and George C. Scott built a film about grief masquerading as a ghost story, and the restraint is what makes it work. The horror is in the patience. The Krays (1990) and Let Him Have It (1991) form a quiet diptych of postwar British criminality — the first a dream-logic mob portrait with Billie Whitelaw immovable as the twins' mother, the second a tragedy about Derek Bentley, hanged in 1953 for a shooting he didn't commit (conviction quashed 1998). Philip Ridley's script gave Medak the material; Medak gave it formal clarity and something close to mourning. These are unfashionable films now, which is a mistake. Medak's most revealing document may be The Ghost of Peter Sellers (2018), his documentary revisiting the catastrophic production of Ghost in the Noonday Sun (1974) — the film he called 'the biggest disaster of my life,' shelved and never released, with Sellers conducting a literal on-set mutiny while recovering from his breakup with Liza Minnelli. That Medak returned to it, and made something 'unexpectedly touching' and 'suffused with affection for the troubled star,' says everything about his temperament. He was a survivor who didn't harden. His television work — Hart to Hart, Remington Steele, Homicide: Life on the Street, a first-season episode of The Wire, a second-season episode of Breaking Bad, House MD — is the record of a craftsman who understood the difference between directing for hire and directing badly. Medak died on 27 October 2026, aged 88, survived by four children and five grandchildren. The soup bowls are still on the table.