NASA's Glenn Research Center has issued a Phase 1 solicitation for the design and construction of the Aerospace Power Systems Laboratory, a new facility in Cleveland dedicated to testing and developing power systems for deep-space missions. The procurement covers the laboratory itself plus associated site work, infrastructure, and support systems. The facility is not speculative. Glenn's power-systems expertise is load-bearing for the Artemis program, the planned Moon Base, and eventual crewed Mars missions. Without modern test infrastructure, the agency's ability to validate next-generation power hardware — solar arrays, nuclear thermal systems, fuel cells, batteries — stalls at the research stage. This lab is the bridge between concept and flight-qualified hardware. NASA is running the acquisition as a full and open competition under NAICS code 236220 (Commercial and Institutional Building Construction), with a small business size standard of $45 million. That classification signals a substantial physical construction project, not a study contract. The anticipated award date of Dec. 16, 2026, with proposals due Oct. 30, 2026, compresses the evaluation timeline to roughly seven weeks. Proposals must be submitted through NASA's Enterprise File Sharing and Sync Box (EFSS Box), a FedRAMP Moderate certified platform. Written questions go to contracting officer John Christel at john.a.christel@nasa.gov, with a question deadline of Oct. 12, 2026. The contract involves both on-site work at Glenn and off-site work at the contractor's own facilities. The broader context matters. NASA's power research infrastructure is aging, and the agency's ambitions have expanded dramatically with Artemis. Lunar surface operations and Mars transit both demand power systems far beyond what Apollo or the ISS required — higher wattage, longer duration, harsher thermal cycling. A purpose-built test lab is prerequisite infrastructure, not overhead. The open-competition structure is the right call for a project this size. It avoids sole-source lock-in and gives small businesses below the $45M threshold a legitimate shot. Whether the compressed timeline between proposal submission and anticipated award allows for rigorous evaluation is worth watching — seven weeks is tight for a construction procurement of this scope. This is a classic generative investment: taxpayer dollars building shared research infrastructure that enables capabilities no single private actor would fund alone. The value created — validated power systems for deep-space missions — accrues to the entire space program and, eventually, to commercial partners who need flight-proven technology.